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Horse Terminology and Breed Abbreviations Explained

Horse Terminology and Breed Abbreviations Explained

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It is believed that there are well over 350 horse breeds from around the world. Each breed is known for their unique characteristics that set them apart.

Many of these horse breeds use abbreviations for competitions and registries as it can be easier than spelling out the full breed name. For example, the abbreviation TB is for Thoroughbred.

With so many different horse breeds, it can be tricky to remember all of the different abbreviations. This helpful guide will inform you of some of the most common horse breed and registry abbreviations you may come across in the equine world.

Common Horse Breed & Registry Abbreviations

Abbreviations           Horse Breed
AQHAAmerican Quarter Horse Association
QHQuarter Horse
AHAArabian Horse Association
HAHalf-Arabian
AAAnglo-Arabian
ArabArabian
APHAAmerican Paint Horse Association
ApHCAppaloosa Horse Club
AppyAppaloosa
AMHAAmerican Morgan Horse Association
AMHAAmerican Miniature Horse Association
ASHBAAmerican Saddlebred Horse and Breeders Association
ASBAmerican Saddlebred
AWBAmerican Warmblood
AESAnglo European Studbook
NfwpBelgian Warmblood
CBCleveland Bay
CWBCanadian Warmblood
DHHDutch Harness Horse
TBThoroughbred
KWPNDutch Warmblood
HolstHolsteiner
HanHanoverian
TWHTenneseee Walking Horse
ISHIrish Sport Horse
SB or STBStandardbred
SFSelle Francis
WestfWestphalian
KMHKentucky Mountain Horse
OldOldenburg
IDIrish Draught
TrakTrakhener
DanishDanish Warmblood
SWBSwedish Warmblood
CHSwiss Warmblood
GerWbGerman Warmblood
BWBBritish Warmblood
ZangZangersheide
POAPony of the Americas
DSPGerman Sport Horse
NFNew Forest
PREPure Spanish Horse
RheinRheinlander
SHBBritish Sport Horse
MFTMissouri Fox Trotter
NSHNational Show Horse
PSLLusitano
FSAFriesian Sport Horse
KFPSRoyal Friesian Horse Studbook
KNNKnabstrupper
WPCSWelsh Pony & Cob Society

Other Common Horse Abbreviations      

AbbreviationsHorse Term
OTABOpen to Any Breed
OTTBOff the Track Thoroughbred
JR.Junior Exhibitor
AM.Amateur
AOTRAmateur Owner to Ride or Amateur Owned Trained & Shown (definition varies by breed)
USEFUnited States Equestrian Federation
USETUnited States Equestrian Team
FEIInternational Equestrian Federation
JCJockey Club
SJShow Jumping
XCCross Country
WHWorking Hunter
WBWarmblood
WTWalk-Trot
WTCWalk-Trot-Canter